Wednesday, March 30, 2016

M4U1A3 - Establishing a Positive Classroom Climate

Establishing a Positive Classroom Climate


In this reflection, I am going to share my real pictures in creating a safe and caring classroom as well as a positive relationship with students in my second beloved home.



This year, I am teaching Visual Arts for 240 students ranging from 4 to 11 years old, meaning from PreK to Grade 5. The size if my room is about one third comparing with the Upper School Art Classroom. Considering the increased enrollment next year, I may have to move to another larger room during the renovation period which may last three to five year.

Classroom set up is one of my priorities which shows teacher's style and message. Understanding that this is not a homeroom for any particular grade or class, and the setting needs to be suitable for different ages and different activities. Right after getting the confirmation from the school, I spent time to visit the classroom of my predecessor and other colleagues in the same school as well as peeking in some online rooms of other best Art teachers, then came up with a sketch and there was my one week result back in August 2015.

The first impression I would like to leave for all visitors to my classroom is a welcome, inviting, and safe place to be. When entering my classroom on the first day or week of school and on the Back to school night, students and parents got immediate sense about the teacher, about students' space and place in my room. This set up includes what I value and my teaching philosophy, what I will teach or focus based on what standards, where students will meet and work independently or collaboratively, where materials and students' portfolios are placed, what rules need to be respected and consequences.

Emergency Exit sign was indicated on the glass window on the right
  A set up to allow flexible transition between classes, circulation, individual and group works, and access to materials

A school standard for this subject was placed artistically on a glass window and the focus of the year was next to the white board.

                                          Standards                                         Focus of the year    

As a foreigner who lives and teaches aboard, I truly appreciate the host country, its culture and history. This painting, placed on the second glass window, helps to remind me and students about our connection with where we belong. The bulletin board to appreciate Artists of the month is not for competition purpose but for the inspiration.

  


Rules and consequences, set at the first week of the year, were visible on a class door. When the entrance door is opened, students will see first my visible mailbox and google site and an encouragement to communicate for any inputs, recommendations, testimonials, ect.


Rules
Visible Mailbox and Site

A letter from a 1st grader



Another important aspect is social and emotional safety climate. Actually, it mostly happens in homeroom or advisory time. However,  I highly care and integrate at an appropriate extend in my subject in order to ensure the consistency and the continuity for young learners. One example is about responsibility and the awarding count system. Each job well done and each extraordinary help beyond the expectation will be counted as a little star on this bulletin board and on students' portfolios. Time and patience pay me back. Students who used to be observed with behavioral problems, regardless their genders and ages, turned out to be my true helpers. One day, some of them witnessed me sweeping the floor full of dust brought from their shoes from PE time in the field into my small room. They asked me why I should do this job and were explained that this classroom must be clean for the next classes after them. It was their Aha moment! They not only lent me hands but also called more friends to come and help. They surprised me with their cleaning skills and stories at home. When the video was shared with my big appreciation to this small group, the rest of the class came and offered helps. Gradually, keep classroom and materials clean and in order has become our daily habit. 

From this story about educating students responsibility, I believe teachers can bring more sensitive topics relating to anti-bullying, cultural and racial differences and make them actionable campaigns to equip students as much as they need, self-awareness, self-preparation, self-control, and a strong sense of self-identity. Likewise, the recent attack in Ivory Coast left us, students and teachers, a huge impact. The school was closed one day for the security reason but the threat has been still in the air. Facing this deadly and threaten situation, teachers in our schools were encouraged to open discussions with students on the day the school resumed. We understood that everyone including children need to learn how to face it and what to prepare for self in case. 



Character Education





and Counts


Awareness and Self-Preparation for unexpected security issues of the country


In brief, establishing a positive relationship and a safe and caring environment are keys to success of a teacher. Without these two foundations, I could not teach or lead anyone including young learners. I still have ten more weeks to complete this school year, however, reviewing what I planned to do versus what I have actually done, I could give myself a very high score. There were two extra and unexpected credits as an award for me is firstly one of my students won the AISA Art Challenge and secondly my passion and effort put in my site inspired my colleagues in the specialist team. As its result, another blog was launched in February by a PE teacher who spent two months learning with me. I still see myself to have many things ahead to learn, one important thins is to control my emotion. Yet, it is hard for me to keep cool for what has apparently happened so far in this country and the world.





Friday, March 25, 2016

M3U5A1 - MOBILE LEARNING

MOBILE LEARNING
M3U5A1

In this informative age, Mobile Learning (ML) is a new emerging term and approach which has been promoted to reach its full potential in some schools around the world. In this reflection, I am going to share my own experience and perspectives about ML.

Understand what ML is helps to use it properly. ML is a form of distance education which allows mobile learners use personal electronic devices at their time convenience to access learning through social and content interactions. The non-stop development and advancement of mobile devices has sparked this innovation and paved the way for ML.

In my personal life, before switching to use smart phones, I was totally blind with its functions. I used to think simply that phones should be used for calling and chatting. I could not imagine there are so many components packed in such a light and fashionable device. As an Art teacher, I like taking photos and recording exciting or engaging moments of my students. My iphone is an integral tool which has accompanied me every day at class and helped me to create my LS Art site quickly. With Ipad, I also enjoy similar functions. In my personal use, mobile devices are the best for connecting with family and friends, for reading updated ebooks, for quick checking emails and news, and for taking photos and videos at site.

When studying this module, I gained a lot of take away strategies which can be implementing in my teaching. The ultimate purpose of using mobile devices is to help student learn in a more engaging and effective way; and to help teachers achieve their teaching purpose in a more dynamic and efficient way. I consider myself in a beginner level of this learning journey, yet I witnessed a positive light shed via my experiment with a small group of students. My activity was about taking digital portraits, which will be followed by symmetrical portrait study for grade 3. While using devices, students explored new functions in Ipad by themselves and with peers collaboratively. According to their reflection, this activity was exciting, fun, and completely different with what they used to learn in Visual Arts before. Students were allowed to shoot photos outside in the playground, but they followed my advices respectfully when I demonstrate how to get enough natural light for good quality photos. Looking at their shiny smiles and interesting position, I knew that I was doing something right in my teaching practice.

In my future lesson plans in Visual Arts, mobile devices will be considered as a powerful tool to help students learn personally and meaningfully and make connections with the visual life surrounding them. There are some plans I will integrate technology and ML in my teaching subject. Firstly, as mentioned in the example above, students learn about symmetrical portraits using their own digital portraits. The same activity will be used for final artworks to create a digital class photo book. Secondly, making videos to demonstrate some art skills as a flip classroom is my next goal. It becomes critical and helpful in our current situation after the attack on March 13, in Cote D’Ivoire where the school was closed for the security reason. Thirdly, recording students’ voices and their artworks is a perfect way to either interpret the meaning of artworks or make lively art stories for young artists. One example I found inspired by the website Ipadartroom.com, students make some animals with clay and place them on scenes using papers and decoration, where their stories take place.

Like Matt Ramirez said in his blog about taking Hollywood to learning, “the technology currently being employed in Hollywood is sure to have an impact in the classrooms and lecture halls of the future”, using a simple iPad app by visual effects company to frame shots on location, in combination with a 3D structure sensor to measure camera depth. This allowed the filmmakers to load their dinosaur models into the program and stick them onto the live image, so they could ‘see’ where the dinosaur would be, including judging depth, height and angle. It is amazing to think that AR is being used so prominently in top production studios – and what this could mean for education. Imagine a similar tool for ‘seeing’ models in such diverse disciplines as theatre direction, lighting, product design, architecture and construction. Such an application would allow the learner to quite quickly present stunning visualizations and also help them to pre-empt any potential design problems, enabling them to explore alternatives without having to invest significant time and money in creating complex physical models.

For those who struggle with mathematics and do not really realize subject relatable to anything in life, visual effects will be the most powerful tool, and hearing about real-life situations where theoretical maths has been applied will make the subject much more digestible. Grounding theoretical mathematics in something authentic, tangible and genuinely interesting can help to inspire students and hold their attention especially when represented in such a visual way. Scientific processes and algorithms could be translated into highly visual effects, from multi-resolution geometric transfer that allow animators to switch between high and low detailed dinosaur models, to the procedural animation technology that went into creating the microbots movement.

However, ML has some typical principles which require supports from school management level or policy and teachers’ experience, training and open-mindset. Since it has been new adopted and kind of fashionable and luxury ways of learning, at least in this country where any machine can be double or triple priced comparing with the same ones in the States or in Europe. On the other hand, lack of trained or using knowledge and a secured control may cause serious concerns and as its result, no mobile devices to school and at class are allowed for LS students.



Excitement and engagement are two guaranteed factors teachers can be sure when using mobile devices at class. Students in this digital age, at least in my school, are equipped or have access to mobile devices at home in their leisure time. They can play hours with their devices without feeling bored and don’t mind bothering others. If mobile devices are used for their leisure time, why they cannot be used for their learning time?



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